This article answers the question: Do Israeli citizens need a visa to travel to the United States? It provides accurate, up-to-date information based on U.S. immigration policies. Israeli travelers will learn about their eligibility under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), how to apply for ESTA, and situations where a visa may still be required. Additional travel advice and resources are provided for a complete guide.
Understanding U.S. Entry Requirements for Israeli Citizens
Israel and the United States maintain close diplomatic and travel ties. In September 2023, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security announced that Israel had been accepted into the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). This program allows Israeli passport holders to enter the United States for tourism or business without needing a traditional visa, provided they meet specific requirements.
What is the Visa Waiver Program?
The Visa Waiver Program enables citizens of participating countries to travel to the United States for stays of up to 90 days without a visa. Israeli citizens officially became eligible for this benefit starting October 19, 2023. Travelers must still apply for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) before boarding a U.S.-bound flight or ship.More information about global destinations and their entry requirements can be found on this
ESTA: Mandatory for Israeli Visitors
While Israelis do not need a visa for short visits, they must obtain an approved ESTA. The ESTA is an online travel authorization that screens passengers before entry. It is valid for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
Key ESTA Application Steps
- Complete the ESTA form online at least 72 hours before departure.
- Pay the non-refundable fee (currently $21 as of 2025).
- Provide passport and personal information.
- Answer security-related questions.
ESTA approval does not guarantee entry. U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers make the final decision at the port of entry.
Who Needs a Visa Despite the VWP?
Not all Israeli citizens will qualify for ESTA. In some cases, a traditional visa is still required. These situations include:
- Staying longer than 90 days.
- Studying or working in the U.S.
- Having a previous visa overstay or denied entry to the U.S.
- Travelers holding temporary or diplomatic passports.
In these cases, the traveler must schedule an appointment with the U.S. Embassy or Consulate and apply for the appropriate visa type.
Visa Types for Israeli Travelers
B1/B2 Visitor Visa
If a person is not eligible for the VWP or ESTA, they may apply for a B1/B2 visa. This is a non-immigrant visa for people traveling for business (B1) or tourism and medical reasons (B2). The process includes:
- Filling out the DS-160 online visa form.
- Paying the application fee (currently $185).
- Scheduling and attending a visa interview.
Applicants should demonstrate strong ties to Israel to prove that they intend to return after their U.S. visit.
Passport Validity Requirements
To enter the United States under the VWP, an Israeli passport must be:
- Valid for at least six months beyond the date of intended departure from the U.S.
- Electronic and machine-readable.
Travelers are encouraged to renew their passports in advance if they are nearing expiration.
Travel Advice and Border Policies
Israeli travelers should check the latest U.S. entry requirements before booking their trip. Health restrictions, customs declarations, and security screening procedures can change. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) website is a reliable source for updates.
Security and Reciprocity Considerations
The U.S. government considered Israel’s inclusion in the Visa Waiver Program only after Israel demonstrated reciprocal treatment for U.S. citizens. This includes allowing all U.S. citizens, regardless of origin, to enter Israel freely and without discrimination.
Compliance with this principle is regularly reviewed. If Israel does not maintain reciprocity, the U.S. may reconsider its VWP participation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Assuming a visa is not needed for long-term visits.
- Applying for ESTA at the last minute.
- Using expired or damaged passports.
- Providing incorrect information on the ESTA or visa application.
Mistakes can delay travel or result in denied entry. Always double-check forms and bring supporting documents when traveling.
Other U.S. Travel Options for Israelis
Student and Work Visas
Israeli students can apply for an F-1 visa to study in the United States. Employers may sponsor Israeli professionals under H-1B or L-1 visas. These categories have specific eligibility and application processes.
For those considering immigration or longer stays, a U.S. immigration lawyer should be consulted.
Green Card and Lottery System
Israelis may also apply for U.S. permanent residency through family sponsorship, employment, or the Diversity Visa Lottery. Note that participation in the Diversity Visa Program may vary year to year.
Conclusion
To summarize, Israeli passport holders do not need a traditional visa for short visits to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program. However, they must apply for an ESTA before departure. Those planning to work, study, or stay longer must apply for the appropriate visa at the U.S. Embassy.
Staying informed and prepared ensures smooth and enjoyable travel from Israel to the United States.
